Issue
Brief
Affordable Housing
The lack
of quality, affordable housing options
available to low-income workers, single
parents, seniors, and people with
disabilities is a statewide concern and
a persistent problem. Individuals and
families living in unaffordable housing
have a much higher risk of hunger
– cutting back more than they should on
food in order to meet other basic
necessities.
Did you
know that in Pennsylvania…?
·
On any
given day, more than 15,000 people are
homeless. Many are children. Each
year, school districts across the
Commonwealth provide services to
approximately 13,000 homeless children.
·
Housing
is considered unaffordable if a family
or individual is paying more than 30% of
their income towards housing costs,
utilities included. 47% of all renters
fall into this category, as well as many
homeowners.
·
More than
90,000 families are on waiting lists for
public housing and rental vouchers.
Even when our neighbors can gain access
to appropriate social services, there is
no guarantee they will be helped.
Several of Pennsylvania’s most
successful and effective programs have
been under resourced for years so that
the demand is now 3 to 4 times higher
than can be financed.
Consequences of the
Affordable Housing shortfall
The lack
of affordable housing creates a
multitude of problems that extend far
beyond homelessness. Families paying
more than the 30% affordability standard
are forced to make unbearable decisions
and forgo health care, nutritious food,
heat, and other basic necessities in
order to keep a permanent roof over
their head.
Unaffordable
housing in a community can also be a
disincentive for economic development.
When developers move elsewhere,
transportation infrastructure often lags
behind. This adds more cars on the
roads, and makes it next to impossible
for workers who cannot afford to own a
car to get a job in newly developed
areas where jobs are readily available.
What has
the ELCA said about Affordable Housing?
The ELCA
Church Council passed A Message on
Homelessness: A Renewal of Commitment
in 1990. In this, the church said that
“housing is a fundamental human right”,
while at the same time recognizing the
complexity and variety of circumstances
that often lead to homelessness.
Although
no policy will be perfect, the message
calls on us to “not overlook the need
for new and sustained initiatives by
governments…and effective political and
economic policies to assure housing [and
other] services for low-income
families”.
What Can
I Do?
Contact your State Legislators! Learn
about House Bill 60 and Senate
Bill 599 both of which would
establish a state housing trust
fund under the Pennsylvania Housing
Affordability and Rehabilitation
Enhancement (PHARE) Act.
HB
60 & SB 599:
the Pennsylvania Housing Affordability
and
Rehabilitation Enhancement (PHARE) Act
What will these bills do?
The
PHARE Act would establish a state
housing trust fund to be
administered by the PA Housing Finance
Agency (PHFA). Such a fund would allow
PHFA to build and/or rehabilitate
more homes that will then be rented or
sold to lower income people.
Establishing the fund will ensure
greater efficiency & accountability for
any federal money Pennsylvania receives
from the National Housing Trust Fund,
established in 2008. It does not
require any new state money.
Who
supports these bills?
HB 60
was introduced by Rep. Peter Daley (D,
Washington Co.), chair of the House
Commerce Committee, the committee of
jurisdiction. It is a bi-partisan bill
with 63 co-sponsors.
SB 599
was introduced by Sen. Gene Yaw (R,
Williamsport), chair of the Senate Urban
Affairs Committee, also the committee of
jurisdiction. It is also bipartisan and
has 21 co-sponsors.
LAMPa’s
partner, the Housing Alliance of PA, has
collected the endorsement of over 160
organizations across the state that
support the creation of a state housing
trust fund. Additionally, the
creation of a National Housing Trust
Fund (est. 2008), was a top priority for
the ELCA Washington Office and Lutheran
Services in America (LSA).
What is
LAMPa asking Advocates to do?
In order
to help the state housing trust fund
remain visible to legislators and their
staff, LAMPa is asking you to contact
both your state senator and your state
representative. A call or
an e-mail to either their
Harrisburg or their district office will
let them know this important fund has
constituent support. All contact
information is available on the LAMPa
website.
Below is
some information you can share with your
legislators when communicating with
them:
·
PHARE
will help to provide affordable homes,
preserve the homes we have, and help
those who have no home.
·
Through providing more
affordable homes, jobs will also be
created which will produce tax revenue,
revitalize communities, and enhance the
quality of life for Pennsylvania’s
families.
·
A recent poll conducted by
the Housing Alliance shows that 58% of
voters think there is a great need for
affordable housing for families just
starting out, and 75% think the lack of
housing available to families with
incomes of $40,000 is a problem.
January 2010 www.lamp.org